Professor

Jackman Law Building
Room J458
78 Queen's Park
Toronto, Ontario M5S 2C5   

Tel.: 416-946-8208

Angela Fernandez is a Full Professor at the Faculty of Law at the University of Toronto with a cross-appointment in the Department of History. Her research focuses on a particular style of legal history called "legal archaeology," including a book-length study on an (in)famous first possession property case involving a fox: Pierson v. Post, the Hunt for the Fox: Law and Professionalization in American Legal Culture (Cambridge University Press, 2018). She is currently working (with Bradley Miller) on a book-length project on a case from the Supreme Court of Canada R v. Frederick Gerring Jr., which analyzes Pierson in the context of the problem of over-fishing in international law.

Professor Fernandez is very interested in animals and the law. In collaboration with the Brooks Institute of Animal Rights, Law and Policy, she supervises the publication of the Animal Law Digest: Canada Edition, a free twice-a-month update on developments in Canadian animal law. She also works with the Bora Laskin Law Library on the Animal Law Research Guide. It consists of lists of sources e.g. books, journal articles, leading case, legislation etc., and includes a list of podcasts, documentaries and "hot topics" in the field such as pet custody and Ag-gag laws.

In addition to "Animals and the Law" (taught in the Fall of 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024) and her legal history seminar ("Legal Archaeology: Studies of Cases in Context"), Professor Fernandez teaches Contracts. She is also the Chair of the Directed Research Program and is interested in supervising students on animal law and legal history topics. 

Professor Fernandez is the inaugural scholar in the "Brooks U" series, "Fundamentals of Animal Law," where you can find a copy of her paper "Animals as Property, Quasi-Property or Quasi-Person" and an accompanying video. She can also be seen speaking about this topic at a public lecture at New York UniversityYale Law School's Law, Ethics and Animals Program (LEAP), and the Cambridge Centre for Animal Rights Law series Talking Animals, Law & PhilosophyShe has been a fellow with the Oxford Centre for Animal Ethics since 2018, was the inaugural Vermont Law and Graduate School's Distinguished Animal Law Scholar in the Animal Law & Policy Institute in June 2023, and currently sits on the Editorial Board of the Global Journal of Animal Law.

Education
J.S.D. - Yale Law School (2007)
LL.M. - Yale Law School (2002)
LL.B. & B.C.L. - National Program, McGill University (2000)
M.A. - Philosophy, Queen’s University (1996)
B.A. - Philosophy, McGill University (1995)
Academic appointments
Professor, Faculty of Law University of Toronto (2020 -- Present)
Cross-Appointment (Non-Budgetary) to the Graduate Department of History, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Toronto (2015 -- Present)
Associate Professor, Faculty of Law University of Toronto (2009 -- 2020)
Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, University of Toronto (2004-2009)
Clerk to Justice Michel Bastarache, Supreme Court of Canada (2000-2001).
Awards and distinctions
University of Toronto, Faculty of Law, Truth & Reconciliation Teaching Award 2021
International Society for Animal Rights (ISAR) Seeds Award 2020
Other info

To learn more, check out the Faculty of Law's Animal Law Focus Area page 

 Please contact Professor Fernandez if you are interested in joining the Working Group in Animals in the Law and Humanities, which meets monthly (virtually) to discuss a draft work-in-progress and provide feedback to the author/presenter on that draft.

Selected publications

Pierson v. Post, the Hunt for the Fox: Law and Professionalization in American Legal Culture (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2018)

See interview with Marc Bekoff “Who Owns Animals After They Break Free and Taste Freedom. It’s Far More Complicated than Most People Realize,” Psychology Today (17 November 2024).

Pierson v. Post, Justice Angela Fernandez, Dissenting” in Eloisa C. Rodriguez-Dod and Elena Maria Marty-Nelson eds., Feminist Judgments: Rewritten Property Opinions (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022), 98-118

“Not Quite Property, Not Quite Persons: A ‘Quasi’ Approach for Nonhuman Animals,” 5 Canadian Journal of Comparative and Contemporary Law (2019): 155-232

Brooks U – Animal Law Fundamentals – “Animals as Property, Quasi-Property or Quasi-Person” (documentary and working paper posted December 2021)

"What Happy the Elephant's Legal Case Tells Us About the Future of Animal Rights" (with Justin Marceau) Slate (magazine) (17 June 2022)

"43 lab monkeys escaped in South Carolina. They have a legal claim to freedom" (with Justin Marceau) Vox (11 November 2024) 

 

 

Research areas
Animal Law
Critical Legal Theory
Law and Literature
Legal History
Legal Theory

Publications